The human heart is a really essential organ in the body. For any normal individual, the average heart rate is 72 times per minute. The medical term referring to some heart rate that is below the regular range is arrhythmia. Once the heart fee becomes slower than 60 beats a minute, then it may be bradycardia (also known as bradyarrhythmia) or sluggish heart rate. Sluggish heart rate means that the heart's natural pacemaker is not functioning properly and the arteries are disrupted. In severe slow heart rate, the human heart beats so slowly that it does not pump the required amount of blood within the entire body, creating this a life-threatening condition.
Slow Heart Rate Symptoms
Signs and symptoms of sluggish heart rate generally happens when the heart fails to pump sufficient blood to meet the body's requirements. This often happens once the heart fee remains sluggish for any long period of time. Some people with sluggish heart rate do not show any signs and symptoms. Given beneath is a list of signs and symptoms of sluggish heart fee
* Angina or Chest discomfort - Chest discomfort generally occurs when insufficient blood flows to the heart muscle. This is a result of narrowed blood vessels caused due to atherosclerosis or hardening of the arteries. * Palpitations - Heart palpitation is really a situation where the heart beats irregularly. It may be triggered credited to fatigue, tension, or overuse of caffeine or alcohol. You can also read much more on heart palpitations throughout pregnancy and heart palpitations after eating. * Fainting or Syncope - An individual can faint when his blood pressure drops to some really lower level and enough blood doesn't reach the brain. The reduction in blood usually occurs spontaneously, leading to signs and symptoms to appear suddenly. * Dizziness or Light Headedness - Feeling light headed and dizzy can make a person really feel that he is about to faint anytime and gets a sensation of dizziness. It may be due to improper working from the nervous system, as there's insufficient blood within the body. * Exhaustion or Tiredness - A person getting sluggish heart rate gets tired really rapidly and also experiences serious exhaustion. He also experiences shortness of breath and finds it harder to do heavy exercises. You can study more on shortness of breath causes. * Confusion or Difficulty in Concentrating - An individual having slow heart fee generally has trouble in concentrating and is restless and confused in whatever he does.
Slow Heart Rate Brings about
Sluggish heart fee or bradycardia could be triggered due to the following reasons
* Changes within the heart as age advances. * Conditions like having hypothyroidism (a lower level of the thyroid hormone) or an electrolyte imbalance (getting as well much potassium in the blood) can sluggish down the electrical impulses within the heart's electrical system, thereby causing sluggish heart fee. * Overdose of drugs for treating high blood pressure or heart problems. * Diseases like heart attacks, coronary artery disease, and infections like myocarditis and endocarditis can damage the heart's electrical program. * Particular diseases like Lyme illness, triggered by the bite of ticks, may also be a cause for slow heart rate. * Sarcoidosis, a illness causing inflammation and scar tissues throughout the entire body especially within the lungs, lymph nodes, eyes, skin, etc. is an additional trigger for slow heart fee.
Slow Heart Fee Therapy
You will find three stages of treatment for sluggish heart fee
* Initial Therapy - Following a heart attack, once the heart fee slows down suddenly, medicines are provided intravenously for any short time period in order to improve the heart fee. A temporary pacemaker can also be fitted. If slow heart rate is triggered credited to hypothyroidism, then the physician can prescribe drugs to alter the situation, thus stabilizing the heart rate. * Ongoing Therapy - Individuals older than 65, usually require a permanent pacemaker. If sluggish heart rate is caused by medications like beta-blockers, digoxin, anti-arrhythmics, etc. then the physician may adjust or change your medication or dosage. * Treatment if Condition Worsens - Individuals experiencing sluggish heart rate alternating with a rapid, irregular heart fee are under the danger of a stroke. In such cases, a permanent pacemaker is used with anticoagulant medications. Read more on heart health.
By staying healthy and eating a heart-healthy diet that is low in cholesterol, reducing tension and restricting alcohol can help lower the risk of slow heart fee.
Author Resource:-
Ike has been writing articles online for nearly 3 years now. Not only does this author specialize in health, fitness and weight loss, you can also check out his latest website on way healthier air purifiers which reviews and lists the best air purifier summary for personal and business use.